Westie allergies: allergies in west highland terriers
Skin issues and allergies are common in west highland terriers, unfortunately.
Here is Minnie The Westie’s experience of Westie allergies…
Impawtant disclaimer: this blog article is just one doggy’s experience, and is not medical or veterinary advice. You should seek the advice of a qualified vet to treat your dog’s health.
1. Get rid of toxic weeds (especially wandering jew)
Your Westie will never get over its allergies if there are toxic weeds in your garden! The plant that Westies seem to be most allergic to (in New Zealand, anyway) is Tradescantia fluminensis – known more commonly as “wandering jew”. It likes growing in dark, shady places and it is really hard to get rid of.
This is what wandering jew looks like:
Normal weedkiller doesn’t kill wandering jew: we use one called “Amitrole”. (Recommended to mum and dad by the vet who told them about wandering jew!)
You will need to find out which plants and weeds cause allergies to Westies in your own country.
2. The role of diet in west highland terrier allergies
The food your dog eats can really affect his or her health. It can take some trial and error to find out what works well for your dog.
In short: you want your dog to be healthy, happy… and what comes out of the other end should be firm. If your dog seems unhappy, sick, or has runny poops, they’re not a well puppy!
Me, I eat a mixture of Hypoallergenic dog kibble, and home cooked chicken mince with brown rice, carrots and pumpkin. That gives me the energy I need, and I am healthy, with good firm poops!
Other Westies I’ve met do well on a raw food diet. It comes down to finding the diet your Westie thrives on.
Healthy snacks and treats are impawtant too
Remember to watch EVERYTHING your Westie eats – not just their main meals. I’ve met Westies who are fed raw food at meal times, and then given unhealthy treats and chew bars… and the owner is wondering why the dog still has runny poops!
Also be careful feeding your Westies human food. Pawsonally, I cannot eat much of it without it making my tummy go funny. It’s just too rich for me – even if it smells and tastes nommy, it’s no good for my tummy!
Watch what other people feed your Westie
Another problem can be that because Westies are so cute, people want to feed us treats and noms. But these treats could be really bad for us, so your humans may have to train (or ask) people not to give you their noms. It’s very unfair, I know, but it’s the best thing for your tummy!
3. Topical care for westie skin problems
It took a lot of trial and error to find out what would help my skin allergies the most.
Should you or shouldn’t you bath your Westie regularly?
There is a lot of conflicting advice on the interweb about whether you should or shouldn’t wash your Westie regularly. I think the best solution here is to do whatever works for your dog! Some Westies get worse after a wash; some feel better.
Me, I have a shower every week or two. These days I actually let mum and dad know when I want a wash – I start staring at the shower!
(NB: mum and dad find it easier to wash me in the shower than in the bath… I don’t wriggle in the shower!)
What shampoo or soap to use for Westie allergies?
Again, it needed some trial and error to find the pawfect shampoo for me. Some Westies do very well with the medicated Malaseb shampoo from the vets. It didn’t help me though.
Mum tried doggy shampoo after shampoo after doggy shampoo on me, but none of them helped my itchy skin.
In the end, mum tried her own shampoo with tea tree oil (mum also has a sensitive scalp) on me, and it is pawsome! (Which is weird, because apparently dogs’ skin has a different pH level to human skin, but it works for me!)
So yeah, use whatever works for your dog.
Other topical treatments
Mum always keeps some remedies handy in case of an allergy outbreak: the quicker she can treat it, the less likely it is to flare up.
- Paws: I used to have a real pawroblem with itchy paws… a special spray from the vet sorts that out.
- Ears: I do get ear infections from time-to-time. It looks like we’re on top of these now, as mum uses special ear drops from the vet to keep them clean, which stops the infection from forming. Prevention is better than cure!
- Pee-pee: I’m prone to my pee-pee getting inflamed – especially after a trip to the beach… that sand is itchy! So mum keeps me trimmed and clean down there, and if it does flare up a special cream from the vet, plus a ‘Bladder Support’ supplement for dogs, sorts it out very quickly.
- Slimy poops: My poops aren’t so good if I eat too much human food, or dog food that’s too rich for me. Probiotics from the vet help sort this out.
Mum always takes these remedies on holibobs with us… Murphy’s Law says that we’ll need them when we’re away from home!
Nip it in the bud!
We’ve found that if an allergy flare-up is identified and treated quickly, it will often nip the problem in the bud, and prevents costly vet’s bills. Investing in some topical treatments could save you a lot of money in the long run.
4. What if your Westie is in real distress with their allergy?
One time my allergies got really bad. I wasn’t my usual, cheery self… I was very quiet. Mum and dad thought I was acting very depressed.
The vet that we first saw recommended sending me to a doggy dermatologist (skin doctor) to have some allergy tests. This would have taken several weeks to complete, and cost thousands of dollars. However, it would not have brought me the relief I needed.
Mum got a second opinion, and that vet gave me a steroid injection. (Apparently steroid shots are OK for dogs and cats – they are not as harmful for us woofies as for humans.)
It worked instantly! I was like a new puppy again!
After that, the vet treated my allergies with homeopathy. (I never needed to see that expensive dermatologist, as my allergies can now be managed!)
(Sidenote: Not all vets are the same. If you’re not happy with what your vet has suggested, find another vet and get a second opinion.)
Do also speak to other Westie owners, and other professionals working with Westies (e.g. your dog groomer). They often have some good tips. (Mum got a lot of her advice from her groomer, who also has a Westie with bad allergies.)
5. Alternative remedies for Westie allergies, e.g. homeopathy
My new vet was part traditional vet, part homeopathic vet. After my allergies were under control with the steroid shot, I had a number of courses of homeopathic remedies.
I have to be honest – mum didn’t think the homeopathic remedies would work. But you know what? They worked wonderfully!
The homeopathic remedies did far more for me than antibiotics (which make me sick). They were pawsome!
You see, the vet said that because I was the runt of the litter, I didn’t get enough nutrients from my mother’s milk. So my bowel didn’t develop properly, which is why I’m intolerant to a lot of food.
The vet’s approach was to make my bowel better and stronger, and that way I wouldn’t have so many allergies and diet issues.
I haven’t needed any more homeopathic remedies for years (paws crossed!), and I do still have to be careful with what I eat. But if I stick to my diet (which is very nommy), I’m fine.
That’s my experience of West highland terrier allergies – I hope you find something useful in this to help your Westie’s allergies!
Remember: in most cases, it’s a case of managing Westie allergies rather than permanently curing them. And if your animal is in pain or distress, please see a vet.
Love ‘n’ licks,
To link to this post use: https://www.minniethewestie.com/westie-allergies
About Minnie The Westie:
Minnie The Westie is the star of the dog cartoon book, Minnie The Westie: The Adventures Of A Cartoon West Highland Terrier Cartoon Dog. It’s available as a Paperback book from online bookstores, and Kindle eBook from Amazon. It contains 85 black-and-white Minnie The Westie cartoons.
Shop for Minnie The Westie’s book at Amazon.com, Amazon.co.uk and The Book Depository (with free shipping worldwide).
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